Preliminary Results for the Incorporation of Peptides into the Traditional Lateral Flow Assay

Abstract

The lateral flow immunoassay (LFA) is a robust, rapid point-of-care test used to detect specific molecules in biological samples. They hold significant advantages for use in the US Army, including monitoring of warfighter health and performance as well as providing the ability to test for hazardous foreign substances in the field. The traditional LFA uses antibodies as biorecognition elements, which can limit the shelf-life and operational functionality of the assay due to the poor thermostability exhibited by antibodies. Additionally, significant time is required to manufacture antibodies. As an alternative for antibodies, peptides are capable of comparable performance but with added stability and ease of production. In this report we investigate some of the considerations required to facilitate incorporation of peptides into the LFA using streptavidin-binding-peptide as the model reagent.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 14, 2020
Accession Number
AD1104380

Entities

People

  • Alexander Winton
  • Matthew Coppock
  • Wais Mojadedi

Organizations

  • Oak Ridge Associated Universities
  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acids
  • Albumins
  • Amino Acids
  • Antibodies
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Biomolecules
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Deoxyribonucleic Acids
  • Detection
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Literature Surveys
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Military Research
  • Molecules
  • Point-Of-Care Diagnostic Testing
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Production
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance

Readers

  • Maritime and Naval Warfare Studies
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Regression Analysis.