The Effect of High Altitude Environments on the Dislocation Structure Evolution During Fatigue Cracking of Legacy and Next Generation Aerospace Aluminum Alloys

Abstract

Next generation structural integrity management of airframe fatigue damage can increase accuracy and reduce over-conservatism by coupling the substantial progress in understanding and modeling mechanical loading spectra with similar efforts to capture the strong influence of an environmental spectrum. Recent efforts have quantitatively demonstrated orders of magnitude reductions in the fatigue crack growth rates (da/dN) for testing in high altitude environments (e.g. low temperature and low water vapor pressure (PH2O)) pertinent to high altitude flight. Critically, despite a constant exposure parameter (PH2O/frequency), differences in da/dN are observed between tests at 23 degrees C and low temperature environments (below -30 degrees C). The main objective of this project is to gain an understanding of the factors governing the environmental cracking behavior via characterization of the dislocation structure in the near crack wake regime of an aerospace Al alloy (7075-T651) at different environmental conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 18, 2019
Accession Number
AD1104804

Entities

People

  • James Burns

Organizations

  • University of Virginia

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Industry
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Alloys
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Best Practices
  • Correlation Techniques
  • Crack Tips
  • Cracks
  • Cross Correlation
  • Diffraction
  • Diffraction Analysis
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Environment
  • Fatigue Cracking
  • Fatigue Tests (Mechanics)
  • Finishes
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • High Altitude
  • High Resolution
  • Ion Beams
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Microscopes
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Water Vapor

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space