Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Epileptogenesis and Seizure Progression in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 Deficient Mouse Models

Abstract

We seek to understand four basic questions related to epileptogenesis: 1) What is the role of mTOR dysregulation in epileptogenesis in the developing brain? 2) What are the molecular mechanisms downstream of mTOR hyperactivation that trigger epileptogenesis in developing brains? 3) What are the long-term pharmacological treatments to prevent the development and/or progression of seizures? 4) What are biomarkers for epileptogenesis and the prognostic biomarkers for disease progression? We have established a neuroglial tuberous sclerosis complex 1(TSC1)-deficient mouse model in which spontaneous seizures begin at 2.5 months of the age and progress into 7-8 months. This time course allows the analysis of molecular changes before and after the onset of spontaneous electrographic and behavioral seizures and provide reliable biomarkers for epileptogenesis and the progression of epilepsy. We have also developed a neuronal-specific mouse model, deleting Tsc1 by driving cre from the CAMKII promoter. We propose gene expression profiling, electrophysiological, biochemical, immunohistochemical and behavioral studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1105344

Entities

People

  • James E. Goldman

Organizations

  • Columbia University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Astrocytes
  • Biological Markers
  • Biomedical Research
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Analysis
  • Disease Attributes
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Efficiency
  • Electrodes
  • Epilepsy
  • Gene Expression
  • Neurons
  • Proteins
  • Sclerosis

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Neuroscience