Recent Advances in Piezoelectric Wafer Active Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring Applications

Abstract

In this paper, some recent piezoelectric wafer active sensors (PWAS) progress achieved in our laboratory for active materials and smart structures (LAMSS) at the University of South Carolina: http: //www.me.sc.edu/research/lamss/ group is presented. First, the characterization of the PWAS materials shows that no significant change in the microstructure after exposure to high temperature and nuclear radiation, and the PWAS transducer can be used in harsh environments for structural health monitoring (SHM) applications. Next, PWAS active sensing of various damage types in aluminum and composite structures are explored. PWAS transducers can successfully detect the simulated crack and corrosion damage in aluminum plates through the wavefield analysis, and the simulated delamination damage in composite plates through the damage imaging method. Finally, the novel use of PWAS transducers as acoustic emission (AE) sensors for in situ AE detection duringfatigue crack growth is presented. The time of arrival of AE signals at multiple PWAS transducers confirms that the AE signals are originating from the crack, and that the amplitude decay due to geometric spreading is observed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 18, 2019
Accession Number
AD1105399

Entities

People

  • Asaad Migot
  • Hanfei Mei
  • Mohammad F. Haider
  • V. Roshan Joseph
  • Victor Giurgiutiu

Organizations

  • University of South Carolina

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer
  • Composite Materials
  • Damage Detection
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Group Velocity
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Laminates
  • Lead Zirconate Titanates
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials Testing
  • Nuclear Radiation
  • Sensor Networks
  • Structural Health Monitoring
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders