Energy Aware Time Change Detection using Synthetic Aperture Radar on High-Performance Heterogeneous Architectures: A DDDAS Approach

Abstract

Detecting areas of change in multiple snapshot images of a ground area (called change detection) is important in a variety of surveillance applications used by the Air Force and Department of Defense. For many such applications, images are constructed using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR). SAR collects information about a scene by repeatedly collecting the response from pulses transmitted toward an area of interest. A Backprojection algorithm is used to construct high quality 2-dimensional images from SAR data. The focus of this project is the development of novel sequential and parallel algorithms for change detection using SAR imagery that utilize modern architectures and minimize energy. This enables real-time change detection on an airborne device. When backprojection image frames are used for change detection, the computational burden can be mitigated by rendering areas of low activity in low resolution (called multiresolution processing). In this project, we extensively utilized this feature and developed novel change detection algorithms for multiresolution SAR.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 20, 2020
Accession Number
AD1105472

Entities

People

  • Mark S. Schmalz
  • Sanjay Ranka
  • Sartaj Sahni

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Central Processing Units
  • Change Detection
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Energy Consumption
  • High Performance Computing
  • Image Processing
  • Neural Networks
  • Parallel Computing
  • Parallel Processing
  • Signal Processing
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.