Materials Informatics for the Screening of Multi-Principal Elements and High-Entropy Alloys

Abstract

The field of multi-principal element or (single-phase) high-entropy (HE) alloys has recently seen exponential growth as these systems represent a paradigm shift in alloy development, in some cases exhibiting unexpected structures and superior mechanical properties. However,the identification of promising HE alloys presents a daunting challenge given the associated vastness of the chemistry/composition space. We describe here a supervised learning strategy for the efficient screening of HE alloys that combines two complementary tools, namely: (1) a multiple regression analysis and its generalization, a canonical-correlation analysis (CCA) and (2) a genetic algorithm (GA) with a CCA-inspired fitness function. These tools permit the identification of promising multi-principal element alloys. We implement this procedure using a database for which mechanical property information exists and highlight new alloys having high hardnesses. Our methodology is validated by comparing predicted hardnesses with alloys fabricated by arc-melting, identifying alloys having very high measured hardnesses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 13, 2019
Accession Number
AD1105742

Entities

People

  • Abhishek Roy
  • Christopher J. Marvel
  • G. Balasubramanian
  • Helen M. Chan
  • J. M. Rickman
  • Joshua A. Smeltzer
  • M. P. Harmer

Organizations

  • Lehigh University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Arc Melting
  • Chemistry
  • Correlation Analysis
  • Crystal Structure
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Genetic Algorithms
  • Hardness
  • Information Science
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Regression Analysis
  • Solid Solutions
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Regression Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • Biotechnology
  • Space