Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Autonomous Military Vehicles

Abstract

Autonomous vehicles are becoming reality for civilian applications. In the form of intelligent driving assistance, the vehicle autonomy of the third level (smart cruise control, pedestrian recognition, automatic braking, blind zone sensors, rare cross-traffic alerts, collision avoidance, etc.) has been available for commercial and private vehicles for number of years. The autonomy of the fourth and fifth level (supervised autonomy and full unsupervised autonomy) are currently in trials. Despite a substantial progress in this area in civilian applications, autonomy for military vehicles is still quite a challenging task. The main distinctions of military autonomous vehicles are: off road operation, unknown terrain for operation, and a possibility of complete re-routing in the open space. This environment requires different algorithms and environmental awareness for intelligent autonomy controls than those used for civilian applications in the industry. Specifically, the tasks of advanced and current terrain awareness, detection of impassible routes, determination of passible alternative routes and vehicle re-routing in the open space, and optimal vehicle control for a given terrain condition and vehicle need to be solved. The presented work describes recent progress in solving some of such challenges. The results indicate that some of the challenges can be successfully solved by machine learning and artificial intelligence algorithms, thus, providing a substantial aid in manual driving of military vehicles.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1106872

Entities

People

  • Garett Hoch
  • Jacob Desmond
  • James Lever
  • Jordan Bates
  • Mark Bodie
  • Michael Parker
  • Sally Shoop
  • Sergey Vecherin
  • Taylor Hodgdon

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Artificial Neural Networks
  • Automatic
  • Autonomous Vehicles
  • Cold Regions
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Computational Science
  • Control Systems
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Information Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Military Vehicles
  • Model Predictive Control
  • Neural Networks
  • Regions
  • Situational Awareness
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Educational Psychology
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • Autonomy
  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers