Adaptable Compressed Jaumann Absorber for Harsh and Dynamic Electromagnetic Environments

Abstract

The need for tunable, low-profile, light-weight, and high-power handling absorbers has increased significantly as aerospace applications demand reliable radio-frequency/microwave radar cross section (RCS) reduction devices that can rapidly adapt to harsh and dynamic electromagnetic (EM) environments while enabling a more agile flight maneuverability. However, the current tunable absorber technologies have critical limitations, particularly due to tuning elements such as PIN diodes, varactors, MEMS, and liquid crystal polymers that require tradeoffs between tuning range, reliability, linearity, cost, and weight. More importantly, most of these elements become vulnerable when subject to damaging levels of EM radiation from electronic warfare including high-power microwave weapons, radars, and jammers which create the harsh electromagnetic environment in which they need to operate. Aside from these inadequate tuning elements, current methods fail to provide a simple yet comprehensive design synthesis process that can assure stable operation of EM absorbers over broad bandwidth and arbitrary polarizations in a low-profile form factor. In this project, we will investigate generalized synthesis techniques and the feasibility of devising electronically tunable compressed Jaumann absorbers based on plasma electrical properties to address the critical limitations of current techniques. A multiphysics analysis (which requires EM and thermal co-simulation) is performed on a two-pole high power microwave (HPM) absorber under high power excitation. The maximum power handling capability of the device has been numerically predicted and validated experimentally.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 18, 2020
Accession Number
AD1107669

Entities

People

  • Jae Oh
  • Jun Choi

Organizations

  • Syracuse University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bandwidth
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectrics
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrical Properties
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Power Microwaves
  • Materials Science
  • Metamaterial Absorbers
  • Radar
  • Radio Frequency
  • Reliability
  • Tunable Metamaterials
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Electronics Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space