Biogenic Control of Manganese Doping in Zinc Sulfide Nanomaterial Using Shewanella oneidensis MR-1

Abstract

Bacteria naturally alter the redox state of many compounds and perform atom-by-atom nanomaterial synthesis to create many inorganic materials. Recent advancements in synthetic biology have spurred interest in using biological systems to manufacture nanomaterials, implementing biological strategies to specify the nanomaterial characteristics such as size, shape, and optical properties. Here, we combine the natural synthetic capabilities of microbes with engineered genetic control circuits toward biogenically synthesized semiconductor nanomaterials. Using an engineered strain of Shewanella oneindensis with inducible expression of the cytochrome complex MtrCAB, we control the reduction of manganese (IV) oxide. Cytochrome expression levels were regulated using an inducer molecule, which enabled precise modulation of dopant incorporation into manganese doped zinc sulfide nanoparticles (Mn:ZnS). Thereby, a synthetic gene circuit controlled the optical properties of biogenic quantum dots. These biogenically assembled nanomaterials have similar physical and optoelectronic properties to chemically synthesized particles. Our results demonstrate the promise of implementing synthetic gene circuits for tunable control of nanomaterials made by biological systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 07, 2019
Accession Number
AD1107747

Entities

People

  • James Q Boedicker
  • Kalinga P. Silva
  • Kyle L. Naughton
  • Marko S. Chavez
  • Mohamed Y El-Naggar
  • Prithiviraj Chellamuthu
  • Sahand Pirbadian

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Diffraction
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Materials Science
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Microbiology
  • Nanomaterials
  • Nanoparticles
  • Nanotechnology
  • Optical Properties
  • Quantum Dots
  • Semiconductors
  • Spectra
  • Synthetic Biology
  • Systems Biology

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing