Single image Super Resolution with Infrared Imagery and Multi Step Reinforcement Learning

Abstract

Recent studies have shown that Deep Learning (DL) algorithms can significantly improve Super Resolution (SR) performance.Single image SR is useful in producing High Resolution (HR) images from their Low Resolution (LR) counterparts. The motivationfor SR is the potential to assist algorithms such as object detection, localization, and classification. Insufficient work has beenconducted using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for SR on infrared (IR) images despite its promising ability to increaseobject detection accuracy by extracting more precise features from a given image. This work adopts the idea of a relativistic GANthat utilizes Residual in Residual Dense blocks (RRDBs) for feature extraction, a novel residual image addition, and a PixelTransposed Convolutional Layer (PixelTCL) for up-sampling. Recent work has validated the use of GANs for Visible Light (VL)images, making them a strong candidate. The inclusion of these components produce more realistic and natural features while alsoreceiving superior metric values. Supplemental research applies a multi-agent Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithm to SingleImage Super-Resolution (SISR), creating an advanced ensemble approach for combining powerful GANs. In our implementationeach agent chooses a particular action from a fixed action set comprised of results from existing GAN SISR algorithms to update itspixel values. The pixel-wise arrangement of agents and rewards encourages the algorithm to learn a strategy to increase theresolution of an image by choosing the best pixel values from each option.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1107889

Entities

People

  • Kyle T Vassilo

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Computer Vision
  • Deep Learning
  • Detection
  • Dimensionality Reduction
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Feature Extraction
  • High Resolution
  • Image Processing
  • Low Resolution
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Reinforcement Learning
  • Signal Processing
  • Visible Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks