Single-molecule Bioelectronic Devices with Multi Sensing Capability

Abstract

In this project we developed strategies to assemble bioelectronic interfaces where biomolecules of interest were interfaced to carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with control down to the single-molecule level. We employed the CNTs as nanoelectrodes and transducers in sensing platforms, investigated the coupling between proteins and aptamers to CNTs, and organized these CNT biohybrids in nanoscale biosensing devices also with multiplexing capabilities. In particular we achieved the site-specific coupling of single proteins to individual CNTs with single-molecule control, and demonstrated the importance of bioengineering optimal protein attachment sites for direct protein nanotube communication at the single-protein level. Moreover, we demonstrated the assembly of both static and stimuli-responsive single-molecule heterostructures, where the distance and electronic coupling between an individual functional nanomoiety and a CNT are tuned via the use of DNA linkers. Finally, we fabricated reconfigurable and solution processable nanoscale realtime biosensing devices with multisensing capability based on CNTs functionalized with specific, and different, aptamer sequences employed as selective recognition elements for three different biomarkers indicative of stress and neuro-trauma conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 03, 2020
Accession Number
AD1108828

Entities

People

  • Matteo Palma

Organizations

  • Queen Mary University of London

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Biosensors
  • Brain Injuries
  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Fabrication
  • Fluorescence
  • Fullerenes
  • Genetic Code
  • Heterojunctions
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Military Research
  • Nanotechnology
  • Quantum Dots
  • Scientific Research
  • Semiconductors
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Universities

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics