Sub-day F10.7 Indices Generated from RSTN Data

Abstract

We investigate the suitability of Radio Solar Telescope Network (RSTN) measurements as a source of sub-day-cadence proxies for the solar-activity index F10.7. We demonstrate the limits on the reliability of the RSTN calibration and its variation across the four RSTN observatories. We show that fitting a spectrum to the RSTN frequencies around 2.8 GHz does not provide a useful proxy when the raw RSTN data are used. Instead, we demonstrate a method in which the 2.7 GHz fluxes at each observatory are scaled to F10.7 using a median ratio over 10day periods. The scaled RSTN data results in relative errors around 4% over a solar cycle, improving to 2% when obvious outliers in the RSTN data are excluded. This is less than the day-to-day variation in F10.7 itself, demonstrating that the proxy proposed can function as a sub-day F10.7 index.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 15, 2016
Accession Number
AD1109219

Entities

People

  • Stephen White

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Astronomical Observatories
  • Astronomy
  • Atmospheres
  • Calibration
  • Cycles
  • Emission
  • Frequency
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Intervals
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Observatories
  • Polarimeters
  • Solar Activity
  • Solar Cycle
  • Space Weather
  • Spectra
  • Standards
  • Sun
  • Telescopes
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Military History
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space