Hydrodynamic and Sediment Transport Modeling for James River Dredged Material Management

Abstract

The fate of material placed during dredging operations within the James River (Dancing Point-Swann Point reach) at a channel adjacent placement mound was modeled within this work. The study focuses on the potential migration of the placement mound into the channel as well as the transport of sediment resuspended during placement. A select combination of US Army Engineer Research and Development-developed models was utilized in this work to appropriately simulate hydrodynamic conditions, pipeline discharge near field suspended sediment estimates, far field transport of the pipeline discharge source term, and mound migration. Results show that the material released into the water column during placement remains in the placement area or is transported out of the area of interest downstream. A small fraction of sediment from the placement mound migrates into the channel after placement. The fine-grained nature of these sediments precludes these small volumes of sediment from depositing in the channel where the currents are strong.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1110250

Entities

People

  • Joseph Z. Gailani
  • Paul R. Schroeder
  • Sung-chan Kim
  • Susan E. Bailey
  • Tahirih C. Lackey

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Detectors
  • Dredging
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Engineers
  • Environmental Protection
  • Far Field
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Particle Size
  • Sedimentation
  • Suspended Sediments
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Riverine Ecology