The Importance of Cultural Understanding in Military Operations

Abstract

This essay explores the importance of military forces achieving cultural understanding in order to attain strategic goals in their area of operations. The study compares the United States Army's failures in the post-Civil War south during reconstruction and their success in pacifying the Moros during the Philippine insurrection. The reasons for failure were an inability to understand the cultural environment in which they were operating and a lack of preparedness in dealing with the monumental task of rebuilding a country. The successful operations against the Moros were directly linked to an understanding of the cultural view of the use of force and its proper application in the area of operations. The study concludes that the success of military operations in the contemporary operating environment is dependent upon achieving cultural understanding in the area of operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 16, 2008
Accession Number
AD1111494

Entities

People

  • Billy R. Ii Counts
  • David M. Poehlein

Organizations

  • United States Army Sergeants Major Academy

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Rights
  • Civil War
  • Doctrine
  • Environment
  • Governments
  • History
  • Indigenous Population
  • Insurgency
  • Labor
  • Labor Markets
  • Law Enforcement
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Commanders
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • New York
  • Philippines
  • Societies
  • United States
  • War

Readers

  • Archaeological Resource Survey
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.
  • Strategic Security Studies