Development of Virtual Surgery Technology Platform for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder characterized by partial or complete obstruction of airway during sleep. This results in impaired health and quality life. With limited effective non-surgical treatments for OSA, most patients with OSA eventually need surgical intervention for a complete cure. However, surgical outcomes with OSA are far from satisfactory as the surgical planning is often subjective and based on the experience of the clinical team. In this study, we are developing a software framework to (1) virtually perform different surgeries on a representative anatomical model of the patient's airway and (2) evaluate different plans and predict surgical outcomes. At the time of this report, we build basic frame work and integrated tools to extract centerline of the airway anatomy, endoscopic view of the airway, basic tools necessary for virtual surgery, display velocity and pressure data from computational fluid dynamics simulations on the patient scans. We scanned 4/15 subjects so far. We are working to integrate haptic interface for a more realistic touch-feedback experience during virtual surgery.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1111599

Entities

People

  • Goutham Mylavarapu

Organizations

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Audiovisual Aids
  • Biomedical Research
  • Communities
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Data Analysis
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • Humanities
  • Local Governments
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Medical Personnel
  • Patent Applications
  • Professional Development
  • Simulations
  • Software Development
  • Software Testing
  • Surgery
  • Therapy
  • Three Dimensional
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Robotics and Automation.