Multimodal Physiological and Behavioral Measures to Estimate Human States and Decisions for Improved Human Autonomy Teaming

Abstract

For effective human autonomy teaming to occur, it is essential to manage the interactions between humans and autonomous agents. This leads to optimized performance, ensures resilient and stable team member states, and supports the capability to appropriately build, calibrate, and maintain trust. Toward this aim, it is critical to predict human teammate decisions, and the underlying mental states that drive those decisions. By predicting these decisions, we will be able to design new intervention strategies and technologies, such as display designs, agent feedback, or adaptive behavior, to improve teaming and mitigate possible negative interactions such as performance degradations and miscalibrated trust. In this report, we motivate the importance of estimating the psychological states that impact these decisions and summarize the known relationships they have with physiological and behavioral measures that can be captured in real time with noninvasive or wearable technologies. This provides a foundation to employ a priori constraints on models that utilize multiple physiological and behavioral signals to infer mental or psychological states (stress, fatigue, workload, trust, etc.), to improve prediction of human decisions when interacting with autonomous agents in military-relevant environments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 02, 2020
Accession Number
AD1111968

Entities

People

  • Ashley H. Oiknine
  • Benjamin Files
  • Catherine Neubauer
  • Derek Spangler
  • Gregory Gremillion
  • J. Cortney Bradford
  • Kristin E. Schaefer
  • Stephen M. Gordon
  • Steven M Thurman

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Autonomic Nervous System
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Brain
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Control Systems
  • Health Services
  • Heart Rate
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Human Systems Integration
  • Information Processing
  • Psychology
  • Psychophysiology
  • Unmanned Systems
  • Wearable Technology

Readers

  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy