Conscripts vs. Volunteer Soldiers in the Romanian Army

Abstract

While conscription has worked for the Romanian military throughout history and provided some advantages, the new direction and vision of the military can only be accomplished through an all-volunteer military. Facts and vision. Conscription has enjoyed widespread acceptance in the past 50 years in Romania to sustain effective defense and labor forces. However, the long-awaited abolition of the conscript Army currently in process is designed to bring Bucharest into line with its new North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) partners. In its quest for membership of the alliance, which it joined last year, Romania undertook several reforms including radical cuts to the officer corps and an end to conscription. The armed forces have already downsized from 235,000 in 1994 to less than 100,000 and are expected to number only 75,000 by the end of next year. A decision made this year determined that the October 2006 generation of recruits would be the last to be called up. Beginning January 1, 2007, Romanian males with a minimum age of 20 will need to go to the military recruiting centers in order to register for service. The recruiting centers will be the sole registration format except in times of war when conscription would be reintroduced.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 21, 2005
Accession Number
AD1112289

Entities

People

  • Nicolae Toma

Organizations

  • United States Army Sergeants Major Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Education
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • International Relations
  • Military Capabilities
  • Military Personnel
  • Motivation
  • Nato
  • Recruiting
  • Recruits
  • Security
  • Training
  • Volunteers
  • Warfare

Readers

  • International Relations and European Studies
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.
  • Strategic Security Studies