Changing the Conversation: A Comparison of Presidential Narratives about the US Military after the Vietnam War

Abstract

In the ten years following the Vietnam War, the American military transitioned from being scorned by much of society to being a respected American institution. In 1975, the American public had low trust and confidence in the US military. The military that fought in Vietnam was perceived as having low morale, drug problems, disobedience issues, race issues, and poor discipline. Additionally, reporting of the militarys actions in Vietnam strengthened the perception of a flawed and failing military institution. Agent Orange, discovered to be extremely harmful to humans, despite accompanying government assurances to the contrary, was spread by Air Force aircraft. In the Saturday Review, Eugene Linden detailed the reports of enlisted soldiers fragging their senior officers. By titling his article The Demoralization of an Army: Fragging and Other Withdrawal Symptoms, Linden depicted the US military in Vietnam as having lost its way. Seymour Hershs expose of the My Lai massacre portrayed not only military service members who would violate the rules of war and human decency, but also military officers that were complicit. Additionally, Hersh revealed that in the aftermath, military officials withheld information from the public in an attempt to prevent further tarnishing of reputations. These stories underscored institutional military problems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1112588

Entities

People

  • Rachel E Seablom

Organizations

  • Air University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Force
  • Congress
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Employment
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Organizations
  • Military Budgets
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Second World War
  • Students
  • Treaties
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.