Robust Light State and Transport by Quantum Phase Transition in Non-Hermitian Photonic Materials

Abstract

Topology, which originates from mathematics and deals with quantities that preserve their values during any continuous deformation, has firmly emerged as a new paradigm for describing new phases of matter since its first applications to condensed matter systems over three decades ago. To date, the SSH Hamiltonian serves as an archetypical model for describing topological physics and designing practical structures. However, the topological features of this conventional model are limited to only two dispersion bands, thereby permitting only a limited range of quantum numbers and consequently restricting the accessible nontrivial phases. Much can be gained from richer models with a large range of nontrivial phases that can be manipulated systematically to control the formation of independent topological states. Here, we demonstrate the formation and control of topological edge states associated with multiple topological quantum numbers in a discrete photonic lattice.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 12, 2019
Accession Number
AD1112966

Entities

People

  • Liang Feng

Organizations

  • University at Buffalo

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Dirac Equation
  • Emission Spectra
  • Energy Bands
  • Laser Arrays
  • Materials
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Phase Transformations
  • Physics
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Square Roots
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Wave Packets

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing