Toward the Support of Command and Control (C2) Interoperability and Sensor Fusion: Global Information Network Architecture

Abstract

Modern military operations increasingly rely on the use of sensors to detect, identify, track, and target, making Internet of Things technology a potentially valuable aid in achieving mission goals. Further, the Internet of Battlefield Things represents an emerging paradigm for command and control (C2) support, requiring integration of assets featuring both diverse ownership and capabilities. Historically, such systems integration has posed technological challenges due to variations in hardware platforms, as well as incompatibilities in software and data formats. Global Information Network Architecture (GINA) is a semantic modeling framework designed to facilitate integration of ad-hoc sensor assets and C2 systems as they become available to the operators in the battlespace using the implementation known as Vector Relational Data Modeling. A proof-of-concept assessment was developed to evaluate the interoperability and inference capabilities of GINA and tested on real-world sensor data. An initial demonstration has yielded an inference and executable fusion model using combinations of heterogeneous sensors. This report provides the results from the evaluations from the field exercise and the lab simulations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1113151

Entities

People

  • Jade Freeman
  • James Michaelis
  • Michael D Lee
  • Timothy Gregory

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Command And Control
  • Commerce
  • Computer Programming
  • Computing System Architectures
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Integration
  • Data Modeling
  • Data Visualization
  • Department Of Defense
  • Information Exchange
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Internet
  • Internet Of Things
  • Military Operations
  • Military Research
  • Models
  • Multi-Domain Operations
  • Network Architecture
  • Networks
  • Semantic Models
  • Sensor Fusion
  • Unmanned Aerial Systems

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Engineering

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • 5G
  • 5G - Internet of Things
  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control