Detection of Buried Objects at Low Grazing Angles: Preliminary Experimental Results

Abstract

This report considers the acoustic detection of objects buried in the seabed, and especially the possibility of using subcritical insonification geometries in order to increase coverage rate. Experimental results are presented for acoustic transmissions in the approximate frequency range 2-16 kHz both above and below the nominal critical angle of the sediment. The buried objects studied are a solid aluminum sphere of radius a = 0.3 m and a 2 m long water-filled cylindrical steel shell with radius ac = 0.25 m. Preliminary processing of the data has shown that gains in signal-to-noise ratio can be obtained for subcritical cases by emphasizing the lower frequency components (in this case, f < 3 kHz) where models predict that the target echo is strongest due to the evanescent nature of the incident acoustic wave.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1998
Accession Number
AD1113388

Entities

People

  • A. Maguer
  • W. L. Fox

Organizations

  • SACLANT ASW Research Centre

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Detection
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Backscattering
  • Bandwidth
  • Buried Objects
  • Data Analysis
  • Detection
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Frequency Domain
  • Frequency Shift
  • Geometry
  • Grazing Angles
  • Measurement
  • Nato
  • New York
  • Repetition Rate
  • Scattering
  • Seabed
  • Shallow Water
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics