Increasing the Operational Safety of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Using the JANUS Communication Standard

Abstract

Increasing the operational safety of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) is necessary to fully explore their potential. Currently, AUV operations are limited by several constrains including the need to guarantee no interference with manned vessels and a safe deployment and recovery. Exclusion zones are used in many deployments to de-conflict activities but in a near-future world, populated by manned and unmanned surface and underwater vehicles, this will not be enough. In the absence of clear rules and ideal perception capabilities, one way to prevent collisions is to use acoustic communications. In this article, we propose several ways of improving the safety of AUVs and manned vehicles operations through the use of JANUS, the first standard for underwater digital communications. Other ways to communicate underwater could be explored but the usage of a standard protocol represents a landmark step to implement collision avoidance rules and to make the operations of heterogeneous AUVs safer.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1113750

Entities

People

  • Fausto Ferreira
  • Joao Alves
  • Roberto Petroccia

Organizations

  • Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Communications
  • Aircrafts
  • Automatic Identification Systems
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Collisions
  • Identification
  • Law
  • Navigation
  • Standards
  • Underwater Telephones
  • Underwater Vehicles
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Unmanned Surface Vehicles
  • Unmanned Underwater Vehicles
  • Unmanned Vehicles
  • Urban Areas

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - UAVs