On the Spatial Variability of the Impulse Response of an Underwater Acoustic Channel

Abstract

In many applications like adaptive equalization, beam-forming, matched field processing or focalization the performance is limited due to changes in the impulse response caused by variations in source-receiver range or in bathymetry. As one wishes to quantify the degree of degradation and possibly compensate them it is important to understand the effects of parameter variations on the impulse response. This report focuses on examining the similarities of simulated impulse responses belonging to scenarios in which environmental parameters are changed one at a time. As a measure of similarity the classical correlation coefficient and the maximum magnitude of the cross correlation function between the complex equivalent lowpass representation of the signals are introduced and their properties are discussed. The results of the correlation analysis demonstrate the properties of the two correlators and show the limits of their applicability. Furthermore, they give evidence that some parameter perturbations are more critical for impulse response variations than others.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2000
Accession Number
AD1113802

Entities

People

  • Rolf Weber

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Channels
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Algorithms
  • Beam Forming
  • Carrier Frequencies
  • Communication Channels
  • Communication Systems
  • Computational Science
  • Correlation Analysis
  • Cross Correlation
  • Differential Equations
  • Digital Communications
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency Domain
  • Nato
  • Wave Equations

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Regression Analysis.