Motherhood and Health: Measuring Disparities of Maternal Health Outcomes of Service Members

Abstract

Motherhood goes unrivaled among many life experiences; yet it also can disrupt almost everything in a womans lifeincluding her physical health. Black women, in particular, have worse maternal health outcomes than White, non-Hispanic women in the civilian population. This project compares birth outcomes among civilian and military populations to determine whether maternal health disparities disappear in a universally insured sample of women under TRICARE. The military tracks detailed health data over time and provides purportedly equal access to care to its active duty members, regardless of race/ethnicity or level of education. If a federally funded healthcare system reducesor eliminatesmaternal health inequality, it provides a path forward for reducing inequality in the civilian health sector. Results indicate that gaps are smaller in some, but not all, outcomes in the universally insured population. Further studies on pre-military experiences and health exposures may explain the persistent gaps in maternal health disparities among military service women.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1114253

Entities

People

  • Porsha Lorick

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Body Weight
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Civilian Population
  • Delivery Of Health Care
  • Department Of Defense
  • Education
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Governments
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Hematologic Diseases
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Patient Care
  • Pregnancy Complications
  • Public Health
  • Therapy
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

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