Racial Disparities in Active Surveillance Adherence and Quality of Life in a Population-Based Prospective Cohort of Men with Low-Risk Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The proposed project extends follow-up of a population-based cohort study of over 1800 (~21% AA) patients diagnosed with low-risk LPC from 2014 to 2017 prospectively recruited through two NCI-sponsored SEER registries. All cases who initially chose AS or watchful waiting (WW), and a subset of cases who received surgery or radiation at baseline were selected for a follow-up survey at 18 months after baseline. Due to the long natural history of low-risk LPC, a follow-up beyond 18 months is necessary to adequately assess the outcomes. Aim 1: Identify racial differences in mens adherence to AS protocol, switch rates and time to curative treatment over the course of 5 years from diagnosis Aim 2: Compare quality of life (QOL) measures between the AS group and curative treatment group over the course of 5 years Aim 3: Evaluate whether reasons for switching from AS to curative treatment differ by race So far, we have obtained IRB approval from both Wayne State University and Emory University and subsequently obtained HRPO approval for the study on schedule. We have started to administer the 5-year follow-up survey in Feb. 1, 2020. As of now, we have received total of 280 completed surveys, which is 32% of expected sample size (n=880). The recruitment is ongoing from both study sites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1115274

Entities

People

  • Jinping Xu

Organizations

  • Wayne State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Adhesion
  • Biomedical Research
  • Covid-19
  • Department Of Defense
  • Disparities
  • Electronic Mail
  • Information Operations
  • Instructors
  • Maryland
  • Natural History
  • Neoplasms
  • Patent Applications
  • Professional Development
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Quality Of Life
  • Risk
  • Surveillance
  • Surveys
  • Technology Transfer
  • Therapy
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.