Analysis and Discussion of Circularly Bound Random Antenna Array Distributions

Abstract

This report details a theoretical feasibility study to investigate the performance of circular antenna arrays. The radiation performance of circularly bound random arrays with various distributions are analyzed statistically to identify regions of deterministic, transitional, and random behavior. Isotropic radiators are preferred in this analysis in view of the fact that they provide relevant information on the fundamental beamforming behavior and can be applied to provide practical estimates and ideal limitations on the maximum peaking sidelobe located in the stochastically described 3 dB sidelobe region since this regime tends to behave non-deterministically. The mathematical process required for this analysis includes a statistical formulation of the array factor, including the mean, or expected value, and the variance. Rigorous analysis from prior works on random arrays provides the framework for this work and develops into accurate estimates of the maximum peaking sidelobe behavior in a volumetric scan region. Numerical results are included to illustrate scanning from zenith to meridian elevation angles to evaluate the theory and compare the behavior of both planar circular and volumetric spherical arrays.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1116482

Entities

People

  • Carlos Flores-molina
  • Drew Overturf
  • Gregory H Huff
  • Kristopher Buchanan
  • Michelle Rodriguez
  • Oren Sternberg
  • Sara Wheeland
  • Timi Adeyemi
  • Vincent P. Acevedo

Organizations

  • Naval Information Warfare Center Pacific

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antenna Arrays
  • Antennas
  • Arrays
  • Beam Steering
  • Circular Antennas
  • Computational Science
  • Detectors
  • Differential Equations
  • Distribution Functions
  • Doppler Effect
  • Engineering
  • Probability Distributions
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Random Variables
  • Scanning
  • Sensor Networks
  • Signal Processing
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Three Dimensional
  • United States
  • Wireless Sensor Networks

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Statistical inference.
  • Theoretical Analysis.