Logic Encryption for Resource Constrained Designs

Abstract

In the face of the increasing cost of manufacturing semiconductor devices, many designers of Integrated Circuits (IC) have been electing to outsource the fabrication of ICs to pure play foundries in order to reduce manufacturing costs. However, this may lead to IC designs being stolen, counterfeited, maliciously modified, or otherwise mishandled by bad actors in the supply chain. In response, researchers have devised methods of thwarting such attacks against intellectual property in the IC supply chain. One such method is known as logic encryption. Logic encryption is a hardware security strategy that adds key inputs, which require the correct secret key input, known only to the designer, to be applied for the circuit to have correct output behavior. The field of logic encryption has evolved over the past decade during which increasingly strong attacks and increasingly strong encryption strategies have been developed. However, the cost in terms of power, performance, and area (PPA) of implementing logic encryption has often been ignored in favor of increasing the level of security for proposed methods, and how well they protect against known attacks. Considering these costs is an important hurdle in transitioning the technology to commercial-grade designs, and a strategy for constraining the cost of logic encryption is needed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 18, 2020
Accession Number
AD1118209

Entities

People

  • David Luria

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Algorithms
  • Case Studies
  • Computers
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electronics
  • Embedded Systems
  • Engineering
  • Fabrication
  • Integrated Circuits
  • Intellectual Property
  • Logic Gates
  • Machine Learning
  • Reverse Engineering
  • Semiconductors
  • Very Large Scale Integration

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Cybersecurity.
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics