Mechanisms and Efficacy of High-Intensity Variable Training in Patients with Incomplete SCI

Abstract

Background/Readiness: The objective of this proposal is to maximize locomotor outcomes of patients following incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI) throughidentification of rehabilitation strategies that maximize recovery. Specific training parameters, such as provision of large amounts of stepping, appears to facilitate locomotor function in patients with iSCI, although other factors may be critical. In this proposed phase II randomized clinical trial, our overarching hypothesis is that the intensity of locomotor practice, defined as power output and estimated using cardiopulmonary measures, is critical to maximizing walking outcomes. Performance of high intensity locomotor training increases the cardiovascular and neuromuscular demands, which results in physiological changes that facilitate greater locomotor performance in individuals with and without neurological injury. There are, however, limited data supporting its utility in patients with iSCI. Our recent findings suggest a role for high-intensity stepping training in variable contexts, with gains in peak locomotor capacity as compared low-intensity variable training.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1119571

Entities

People

  • T. Hornby

Organizations

  • Indiana University School of Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Brain Injuries
  • Clinical Trials
  • Contracts
  • Covid-19
  • Data Management
  • Education
  • Electronic Mail
  • Employment
  • Health Services
  • Intensity
  • Medical Personnel
  • Professional Development
  • Spinal Cord
  • Spinal Injuries
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Trauma or Military Medicine