Artificial Intelligence: The Ethical Balance between Common Good and the Demise of the Future

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a rapidly emerging technology that has the potential to disrupt the conduct of warfare for the United States while challenging ethical values. This research paper seeks to expound the topics on how ethics and AI are important to the military's future and how both elements affect the future in warfare. Additionally, further examination is done regarding the unpredictability of AI and Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems, which broadens the scope of ethical issues beyond the technology. Through the ethical frameworks of deontology, consequentialism, and virtue, the analysis links how much morals differ depending upon the viewpoint of those that are analyzing them in regard to AI, ethics, and the current threat environment. Lastly, it is argued that AI and ethics are becoming increasingly intertwined and impactful for the U.S. military and have profound implications regarding a technological arms race, evolutionary impact on combat, and potential for conflict on a global scale. Reflection on these connections confirms the inseparable nature of ethical perspective, technology, and human life. It is incumbent on researchers, military leaders, legislators, and polities to apply some form of ethical understanding and moral-based decisions to establish a framework for AI development and implementation with a clear path forward.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 05, 2019
Accession Number
AD1120902

Entities

People

  • Jackson T. Doan

Organizations

  • Naval War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Autonomous Weapons
  • Computers
  • Defense Systems
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Drone Targeting
  • Emerging Technology
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Governments
  • International Organizations
  • Law
  • Machine Learning
  • Military Applications
  • Military Operations
  • National Security
  • Nuclear Bombs
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Security
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare
  • Weapon Systems
  • Weapons

Readers

  • Emergency Management and Homeland Security.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • Autonomy