Comparison of the Biophysical Properties and Simulated Performance of Two Cooling Vests

Abstract

This report provides a quantitative comparison of two different cooling vests and compares simulated performance in two environmental conditions, three metabolic rates, while wearing a chemical protective ensemble. Standard thermal manikin assessments were conducted for a chemical protective ensemble and specifically for two cooling vests: the Air Soldier Environmental Control Vest (ECV) and the Oceanit Laboratories' Liquid Cooling Garment (LCG). Modeling and analysis was conducted using a version of the Heat Strain Decision Aid (HSDA) to compare maximal work times at three work rates (130, 200, 330W), in two environmental conditions warm (35 deg C, 40% RH) and extreme hot dry (51.7 deg C, 14% RH). Results: Biophysical testing properties in standard conditions of the ensemble measured the thermal insulation (1.86 clo) and evaporative potential (0.049 im/clo). Based on predictive modeling outcome parameters of lower core temperatures during work and work time to reach critical temperature, the LCG is a better cooling garment than the ECV.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1121653

Entities

People

  • Adam J. Luippold
  • Adam W Potter
  • Bradley S. Laprise
  • Bruce S. Cadarette
  • David P. Looney
  • Jason W. Hancock
  • Jose C. Salmeron
  • Julio A. Gonzalez
  • Laurie A. Blanchard

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Armor
  • Body Armor
  • Body Temperature
  • Clothing
  • Coefficients
  • Control Systems
  • Critical Temperature
  • Department Of Defense
  • Environment
  • Heat Stroke
  • Insulation
  • Intact Stability
  • Liquid Cooling
  • Military Research
  • Physiology
  • Predictive Modeling
  • Protective Clothing
  • Simulations
  • Test Methods
  • Thermal Insulation
  • Wind Velocity

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics