Reimagining U.S. Strategy in the Middle East: Sustainable Partnerships, Strategic Investments

Abstract

With the start of a new administration in the United States, the coming months might offer an opportune moment for Washington to rethink some of the fundamental premises underlying American policymaking in the Middle East and review how the United States engages the Middle East, andperhaps more fundamentallyfor what purpose. Such a review is long overdue. Past U.S. engagement in the Middle East has predominantly focused on opposing threats, from the Soviet Union during the Cold War to terrorist networks after September 11, 2001. For the past 40 years, countering Iranian influence has been among the more enduring tenets of U.S. policy. But what might a U.S. regional strategy look like if confronting such threats as Iran were no longer the primary organizing principle? What if our policies were devised to advance a long-term vision of what we are for, not just what we are against? This report, produced by a team of RAND Corporation subject-matter experts, addresses that question by analyzing long-standing American interests and relationships with central partners and then considering an alternative framework in which the Iranian challenge is just one among several factors the United States should take into account. The research assesses the advantages and trade-offs of a reimagined regional strategy where strategic goals link to a broader understanding of stability that prioritizes reduced conflict, better governance, and greater growth and development.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1123969

Entities

People

  • Ashley L. Rhoades
  • Dalia D. Kaye
  • Jeffrey Martini
  • Linda Robinson
  • Nathan Vest

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Climate Change
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Employment
  • Foreign Relations
  • Governments
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Law
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Public Policy
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • Treaties
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Strategic Security Studies