The Centralized Control of Airpower in a Communications Black Hole

Abstract

Since 2001, the United States has been continually engaged in combat operations against an enemy that is elusive and tactically lethal but utterly incapable of affecting operational-level communications. The same cannot be said about China or Russia. In modern joint air operations doctrine, the ATO enables centralized control and connects the operational and tactical levels of war through ATO dissemination. This study assesses whether the joint air operations team is prepared to mitigate the effects of operational-level communications degradation, disruption, or denial on the JFACC's ability to execute centralized control. This study utilizes the lessons from ATO dissemination challenges during the Persian Gulf War and Operation Allied Force, combined with a thorough assessment of three decades of air operations doctrine and training. This study concludes that while JAOCs likely have an ATO dissemination PACE plan, tactical units are neither aware of the plan, nor do they train to it. Furthermore, this lack of preparedness cannot be overcome through problem-solving and innovation against an enemy capable of contesting every domain. Regular and realistic training that connects the operational and tactical levels of war in a highly contested environment is required.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 12, 2020
Accession Number
AD1124608

Entities

People

  • Justin R. Davis

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Defense
  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Birds
  • Combat Operations
  • Command And Control
  • Communication Systems
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Control Systems
  • Counterair Operations
  • Electronic Mail
  • Geography
  • Information Exchange
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Force Levels
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Test And Evaluation
  • United States
  • United States Central Command
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.