Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in the Treatment of Pulmonary Light Chain Deposition Disease

Abstract

Light chain deposition disease is a rare condition resulting in the deposition of light chains in organs and their subsequent dysfunction. It is often the consequence of unchecked light chain production by a plasma cell clone. Rarely does it manifest with solely pulmonary involvement, especially in the young, otherwise healthy patient. This article highlights the presentation and diagnosis of pulmonary light chain deposition disease in an active duty solider, the discovery of a plasma cell clone responsible for his symptomatology, and the therapy targeted at the plasma cell clone inducing pulmonary disease. This therapy included a novel, successful treatment with an autologous stem cell transplant. To date, it is amongst the first such documented successful bone marrow transplants in treatment of isolated pulmonary light chain deposition disease.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 2021
Accession Number
AD1125116

Entities

People

  • Andrew Berglund
  • Charles Volk
  • Jeffrey R. Galvin
  • Matthew Peterson
  • Matthew Rendo
  • Teri J. Franks

Organizations

  • 59th Medical Wing
  • Defense Health Agency
  • Naval Medical Center San Diego
  • San Antonio Military Medical Center
  • University of Maryland School of Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Antibodies
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bones
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Indicator Dyes
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Lung Diseases
  • Lymphatic System
  • Microscopy
  • Patient Care
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Pulmonary Function
  • Stem Cells
  • Therapy
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy
  • Transplants
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Neuroscience

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology