Novel Topical Antibiotic Therapy to Reduce Infection After Operative Treatment of Fractures at High Risk of Infection: Tobra - A Multicenter RCT

Abstract

This study will build upon the success of the VANCO study (Contract Number: W81XWH-10-2-0134, FDA IND #119891) which enrolled 980 patients into a randomized controlled trial investigating topical Vancomycin powder versus no powder in patients having plate and screw fixation for fractures at risk of surgical site infection. The PI, Co-PI and most of the research team that led the VANCO study will serve similar roles in the current study. The proposed study design is a pragmatic, prospective, randomized controlled trial comparing deep surgical site infection rates in patients treated with either local Vancomycin powder or local Vancomycin and Tobramycin powders at the time of fracture fixation (in addition to standard of care). This study design will provide the highest quality evidence to investigate our hypothesis that the use of local Vancomycin and Tobramycin powders will be effective at decreasing deep surgical site infection in these at-risk patients. Participants (950 per treatment arm) will be enrolled from METRC trauma centers over a 24-month period and followed for 12 months following definitive fracture fixation surgery. Participants will be recruited during hospitalization for the initial injury.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 30, 2020
Accession Number
AD1125473

Entities

People

  • Robert V. O'toole

Organizations

  • University of Maryland, Baltimore

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Attachment
  • Bacteria
  • Biomedical Research
  • Contracts
  • Covid-19
  • Data Analysis
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria
  • Health Services
  • Infection
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Local Governments
  • Maryland
  • Medical Personnel
  • Patent Applications
  • Patents
  • Students
  • Surgery
  • Technology Transfer
  • Therapy
  • Theses
  • Training
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine