Molecular and Clinical Correlates with Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) Targeted Radionuclide Therapy

Abstract

Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted radionuclide therapy (TRT) builds upon the radiosensitivity of prostate cancer with the specific expression of PSMA. We hypothesize that there are patient (germline) and/or tumor molecular characteristics such as DNA repair defects and active AR signaling as well as clinical characteristics that are associated with response (or lack thereof) to PSMA-TRT. We hypothesize that quantitative molecular imaging assessment of PSMA expression will be associated with response to PSMA-TRT. We also hypothesize that PSMA-TRT generates an immune response that may be identified and associated with patient outcome. In this proposal, we will utilize our retrospective and prospective data and sample sets to: (i) assess genomic biomarkers and gene expression changes associated with outcome from anti-PSMA targeted radionuclide therapy; (ii) assess clinical parameters associated with outcome from anti-PSMA- TRT; (iii) assess PSMA expression as determined by PSMA molecular imaging associated with response to anti-PSMATRT; and (iv) evaluate generation of an immune response following anti-PSMA-TRT in association with clinical outcome. This project addresses the overarching challenge to develop effective new treatments and address mechanisms of resistance and particularly addresses the Focus Areas of Imaging and Targeted Radionuclide Therapy and Therapy and Mechanisms of Resistance and Response. As it is clear that prostate cancer is a radiosensitive disease, and PSMA is highly and selectively expressed, but not all patients respond to PSMATRT, this proposal will rapidly translate into clinical progress for men afflicted with advanced prostate cancer in the near term. Furthermore, such targeted therapy may lead to future cures for men with micrometastatic disease in the high-risk clinically localized or biochemically recurrent settings.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1126367

Entities

People

  • Neil H Bander

Organizations

  • Weill Cornell Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biological Markers
  • Biomedical Research
  • Clinical Trials
  • Data Analysis
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electronic Mail
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Maryland
  • Medical Personnel
  • Membranes
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms
  • New York
  • Professional Development
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Regression Analysis
  • Resistance
  • Students
  • Therapy
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Oncology
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech