Manpower Evaluation Using Modeling and Simulation for an Underway Canadian Surface Combat Ship

Abstract

We used discrete event modeling/simulation to assess the current manning plan (N=217 sailors) of the Halifax-class frigate in terms of sailor workload, sleep, and task completion. This thesis described the two models developed with the IMPRINT Pro Forces module. The baseline model included planned activities and expected unplanned events. The second ("augmented") model included all activities and events of the first model plus a number of rarely occurring unplanned events (e.g., fires, floods). Both models assumed a 10-day underway. Results showed that time spent on planned activities, including maintenance, was reduced across all departments in order to support unplanned events, resulting in increased time on duty and reduction in sleep. Specifically, 59 percent of the sailors in the baseline model averaged between 13 and 15 daily duty hours, whereas 6.5 percent of the sailors slept on average less than seven hours per day. With the introduction of operationally relevant unplanned events in the augmented model, the percentage of sleep-deprived sailors increased to 35 percent (a five-fold increase). Watchstanders, starboard particularly, were the most burdened among the crew. Of note, two of the high-priority unplanned events, rescue stations and boarding stations, saw occasional delays and interruptions. Current ship acquisition programs of the Royal Canadian Navy should consider discrete event modeling/simulation to aid decisions regarding manpower determination.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1126554

Entities

People

  • Tommy Poirier

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Department Of Defense
  • Engineering
  • Executives
  • Governments
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Human Systems Integration
  • Littoral Combat Ships
  • Logistics
  • Maintenance
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Motor Skills
  • National Security
  • Naval Operations
  • Navy
  • Operations Research
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychology
  • Systems Engineering
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.