An Information Approach to Countering Collective Violence in Nigeria

Abstract

Militaries globally now grapple with the best method to manage information transmitted through new technologies, especially during operations in the information environment aimed to defend the democracy of sovereign states. Through this study, an ethically acceptable approach is sought to counter hostile narratives in a segregated marketplace of ideas. Considering developing countries in Africa, like Nigeria that recently attained 21 years of uninterrupted democracy, how then can they counter the incessant collective violence inspired by new technologies? Building on previous research in this field that focused on quantitative analysis of social media data, I conduct statistical analysis to assess the effect that different forms of discourse may generate in increasing or reducing violence in Nigeria from 2013 to 2014. I find that unifying words and concepts shared on social media in Nigeria are associated with reduced occurrence of collective violence. In addition, I show how social network analysis can be used to provide in-depth visualization of the structure of the influence networks operating in the Nigerian information environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1126745

Entities

People

  • Adeniji T Adeleye

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cyber Warfare
  • Cyberspace
  • Data Mining
  • Department Of Defense
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Governments
  • Human Population
  • Information Operations
  • Information Science
  • Internet
  • National Governments
  • Online Communications
  • Political Systems
  • Psychological Operations
  • Recreation
  • Social Media
  • Social Networking Services
  • Social Networks
  • Social Sciences
  • Societies
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Terrorism
  • Violence

Readers

  • International Relations, focusing on Korea-Africa and North Korea-South Korea relations, and Nigeria-Latin American Relations.
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.
  • Theoretical Analysis.