A Single-Visit, Split-Mouth Randomized Trial of Plaque Score Assessments on Two Interproximal Cleaning Devices (GME)
Abstract
The dental biofilm is comprised of several hundred microorganisms. While the majority of indigenous species exhibit a commensal host relationship in health, overpopulation of these bacteria within the biofilm leads to disease. Prevention of gingival and periodontal disease is accomplished most notably with tooth brushing and flossing. Brushing effectively removes plaque on the facial and lingual surfaces but fails to completely remove interproximal plaque. Despite its benefits, many patients omit flossing because of lack of time, general discomfort and/or difficulty in reaching posterior regions. Plackers(registered trademark) is a flossing tool designed and marketed to alleviate the pain and discomfort of traditional floss with an additional benefit of being small and portable. Objectives: This randomized, split-mouth, single-visit trial compared the efficacy between traditional floss (TF) and Plackers(registered trademark) (PL) utilizing the O'Leary Plaque Index (PI) as the primary outcome. A secondary objective evaluated the subjects flossing habits, hand-domination, and flossing device preference. Materials and Methods: A power analysis was calculated and a total of 80 subjects were needed to reach statistical significance. Each subject was required to floss with TF on the right or left maxillary and mandibular arches and PL on the contralateral side. Group assignment was determined through computer randomization. Following use of both devices, subjects self-administered a plaque-disclosing tablet and rinsed with water (30 seconds). Full mouth plaque scores were measured by one of two board certified Periodontists and the O'Leary Plaque Index was calculated. Prior to and following flossing with both devices, subjects were given a questionnaire regarding daily flossing habits and preference of flossing device, if any. A paired t-test was used to analyze difference between PL and TF.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 08, 2018
- Accession Number
- AD1128040
Entities
People
- Brooke T. Ahlstrom
Organizations
- Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences