Quantum Magnetism of Strongly Correlated Magnetic Atoms and Molecules

Abstract

The electronic structure of magnetic lanthanide atoms and molecules are fascinating from a fundamental perspective. A submerged open 4f electron shell lies beneath a filled or closed 6s-shell. The relativistic nature of the active submerged electrons then gives the relevant features to the magnetic lanthanides. They have a large magnetic moment and a large electronic orbital angular momentum leading to anisotropies, i.e. orientation dependencies, in their mutual interactions. These anisotropies are crucial to proposals to use ultracold lanthanide atoms in spin-based quantum computers and the simulation of orbitronics, phenomena used in magnetic technologies. Anisotropic interactions can also help realize other exotic states of highly-correlated matter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 12, 2021
Accession Number
AD1132546

Entities

People

  • Svetlana Kotochigova

Organizations

  • Temple University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Angular Momentum
  • Bose Einstein Condensates
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Dysprosium
  • Ground State
  • Information Science
  • Ion Traps
  • Levitons
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Optical Lattices
  • Phase Transformations
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Information
  • Quantum Information Science
  • Quantum Properties
  • Rare Earth Elements
  • Scientific Research
  • Simulations
  • Spectroscopy
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction
  • United States Naval Academy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing
  • Space