The Micromanagement Myth and Mission Command: Making the Case for Oversight of Military Operations

Abstract

This paper addresses a national security issue with broad and important implications. It documents the pervasiveness of the myth that "civilian" micromanagement of field operations has been a major factor in the failure or shortcomings of major military operations from Vietnam to the present. It then demolishes that myth, correctly pointing out that failures have generally come from inadequate clarity of mission, strategic incoherence, and toleration of conflicting policies by subordinates rather than from Presidential control of tactical decisions. Moreover, Dr. Lamb points out that senior military officers inflict more instances of unproductive micromanagement on their subordinates than the President and Secretary of Defense. Having discredited the myth, Dr. Lamb goes on to provide useful advice for high-ranking military officers to establish mutually respectful and productive relations with their appointed and elected superiors, to institute oversight mechanisms to ensure the mission of the operation is succeeding, and to intervene when it is not.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1133315

Entities

People

  • Christopher Jon Lamb

Organizations

  • National Defense University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Combatant Commanders
  • Command And Control
  • Command And Control Systems
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Department Of State
  • International Relations
  • Law
  • Military Force Levels
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.