Multispecies, Integrative GWAS for Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis

Abstract

Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is one of the most common causes of nephrotic syndrome and several studies reported an increase of FSGS diagnosis with up to 18.7% and 47% of cases in adults and children receiving a kidney biopsy, respectively1 . From a clinical perspective, idiopathic FSGS is characterized by high morbidity, poor response to medical therapy, and high rate of progression to end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis or transplantation. We approached this phenotype in a comprehensive fashion using both human genetics and mouse studies. In a human GWAS of FSGS, we detected genome-wide significant signals in the HLA locus and in the APOL1 locus In a mouse model of collapsing FSGS, we detected a signal on Chr13.. Fine mapping studies and bioinformatics analyses suggested Ssbp2, as a lead candidate. Analysis of Ssbp2 null mice demonstrated that they develop spontaneous FSGS with aging, These data identify multiple risk loci and candidate genes for FSGS in mice and humans and implicate new pathways in disease pathogenesis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1133867

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  • Ali Gharavi

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  • Columbia University

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