Iterative Phase Estimation Algorithms in Interferometric Systems (Preprint)

Abstract

Coherent optical interferometry has a long history of enabling extremely precise measurements at length scales of less than the wavelength of light used in the interferometer. It is the ability of these systems to measure both the relative phase and amplitude information of the optical field by interfering two beams of light which makes them so useful. Interferometric techniques have also been adopted for use in both imaging/ sensing technologies. For imaging systems in ideal conditions, the ability to measure both phase and amplitude information in one transverse plane allows for the calculation of that fields phase and amplitude distribution in any other transverse plane. However, the presence of atmospheric turbulence unpredictably alters the index of refraction in the propagation medium thereby adversely affecting the fidelity with which the phase and amplitude in a transverse plane can be calculated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 26, 2021
Accession Number
AD1134269

Entities

People

  • Wesley E. Farriss

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Digital Images
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Interferometers
  • Interferometry
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Modal Analysis
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Optical Detection
  • Optical Lattices
  • Optics
  • Radar
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.