Automated Network Exploitation Utilizing Bayesian Decision Networks

Abstract

Computer Network Exploitation (CNE) is the process of using tactics and techniques to penetrate computer systems and networks in order to achieve desired effects. It is currently a manual process requiring significant experience and time that are in limited supply. This thesis presents the Automated Network Discovery and Exploitation System (ANDES) which demonstrates that it is feasible to automate the CNE process. The uniqueness of ANDES is the use of Bayesian decision networks to represent the CNE domain and subject matter expert knowledge. ANDES conducts multiple execution cycles, which build upon previous action results. Cycles begin by modeling the current belief state using Bayesian decision networks. ANDES uses these networks to select and execute an expected best action. Observed results are used to update the systems current belief state before the next cycle begins. ANDES was tested in a live-execution event, taking place within a virtual network environment. ANDES successfully performed a series of information gathering and remote exploit actions, across multiple network hosts to gain access to the target.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 25, 2021
Accession Number
AD1135169

Entities

People

  • Graeme M. Roberts

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Cyber

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automation
  • Computer Networks
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Cybersecurity
  • Department Of Defense
  • Engineering
  • Governments
  • Network Protocols
  • Networks
  • Operating Systems
  • Performance Tests
  • United States Government
  • Vulnerability

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Software Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks