Survey of Numerical Methods for Fractional Differential Equations for Directed Energy Applications

Abstract

Nonlocal operators of the fractional calculus have demonstrated the ability to model physical phenomena that have been shown to be problematic for models based on traditional integer-order calculus. Though these models based on the fractional calculus can produce highly accurate results, they come with the price of increased complexity and high computational cost. In some cases, the increased level of complexity is so high that numerical methods are sometimes necessary to implement even though an analytical solution for the problem may exist, making the importance of numerical methods for solving fractional differential equations more pronounced than perhaps even their integer ordercounterparts. In this survey, numerical methods popular with the fractional calculus community have been gathered, coded, and scrutinized for practical use in the multidisciplinary field of directed energy. Numerical methods stemming from basic definitions of fractional derivatives, methods based on predictor-corrector algorithms, and matrix methods in the context of fractional partial differential equations for viscoelastic, diffusion, and heating problems are considered.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 18, 2021
Accession Number
AD1142398

Entities

People

  • Andrew. W. Wharmby
  • Victor M. Chen

Organizations

  • 711th Human Performance Wing
  • Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Calculus
  • Computations
  • Dielectrics
  • Differential Equations
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Governments
  • Materials
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Simulations
  • Sine Waves
  • Step Functions
  • United States
  • Wave Equations

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy