Nano-pulsed Laser Optoacoustic Therapy for Pre-treatment and Post-treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) represents both an acute and a chronic medical challenge among service members and veterans. The purpose of this research is to demonstrate, in a rodent model, that a unique non-invasive nano-pulsed laser optoacoustic therapy (NPLT) is a promising pre-treatment for military personnel at high risk of combat-related TBI and a promising treatment after combat-related TBI, with the goal of limiting onset and progression of neuropathology and cognitive impairment. During the first year of this grant (10/01/19-09/30/20), we have prepared and submitted the animal protocol to USAMRDC Animal Care and Use Review Office (ACURO) and after receiving approval on January 10, 2020, we have completed the behavioral experiments for Aim 1 and found that pre-treatment with NPLT reduces cognitive impairments in the rats subjected to blast-induced brain injury. We have additionally initiated histopathological analyses for Aim 1 and behavioral testing for Aim 2 as originally planned in the approved proposal.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1143206

Entities

People

  • Maria-adelaide Micci

Organizations

  • University of Texas Medical Branch

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alzheimer Disease
  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blast
  • Blast Injuries
  • Brain Injuries
  • Cognitive Impairment
  • Department Of Defense
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Lasers
  • Maryland
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Pulsed Lasers
  • Students
  • Training
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy