Certifying the Potential Energy Landscape

Abstract

It is highly desirable for numerical approximations to stationary points for a potential energy landscape to lie in the corresponding quadratic convergence basin. However, it is possible that an approximation may lie only in the linear convergence basin, or even in a chaotic region, and hence not converge to the actual stationary point when further optimization is attempted. Proving that a numerical approximation will quadratically converge to the associated stationary point is termed certification. Here we employ Smales -theory to stationary points, providing a certification that serves as a mathematical proof that the numerical approximation does indeed correspond to an actual stationary point, independent of the precision employed. As a practical example, employing recently developed certification algorithms, we show how the -theory can be used to certify all the known minima and transition states of Lennard-Jones LJN atomic clusters for N = 7, . . . , 14.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 03, 2013
Accession Number
AD1147260

Entities

People

  • David John Wales
  • Dhagash Mehta
  • Jonathan D Hauenstein

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Atomic Structure
  • Chebyshev Polynomials
  • Computations
  • Convergence
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Iterations
  • Nonlinear Systems
  • Optimization
  • Performance Tests
  • Polynomials
  • Potential Energy
  • Precision
  • Stationary
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Linear Algebra
  • Operations Research
  • Quantum Chemistry