Why Did British Military Successes in North America During 1776 Fail to Produce a Decisive Victory Over the Americans?

Abstract

This paper maintains that the British military successes in the North American theater in 1776 failed to produce a quick victory because British military planners fundamentally misunderstood operational factors at play in the theater, made critical miscalculations concerning the presence and durability of organic loyalist support, and were profoundly restrained by a confluence of operational factors at play in the theater. The biggest driving factors to the British failure were the failure to appreciate that the American insurgency was a widespread affair, rather than a localized or sectored threat to rule of law, the employment of policies and tactics that created political consequences that eroded support amongst the American populace, and domestic cultural factors that restrained the British military response.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 26, 2021
Accession Number
AD1147763

Entities

People

  • Christopher Hanley

Organizations

  • Naval War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • American Revolution
  • Center Of Gravity
  • Civilian Population
  • Continents
  • Department Of Defense
  • Employment
  • Governments
  • Information Operations
  • Instructors
  • Insurgency
  • Law
  • Leadership
  • Military Strategy
  • National Governments
  • New England
  • New York
  • North America
  • Personnel Management
  • Recruiting
  • Resilience
  • Revolutions
  • Security
  • Ships
  • United States
  • Universities
  • War Colleges

Fields of Study

  • History

Readers

  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.