Ultrasound Diagnosis of COVID-19: Robustness and Explainability

Abstract

Diagnosis of COVID-19 at point of care is vital to the containment of the global pandemic. Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) provides rapid imagery of lungs to detect COVID-19 in patients in a repeatable and cost effective way. Previous work has used public datasets of POCUS videos to train an AI model for diagnosis that obtains high sensitivity. Due to the high stakes application we propose the use of robust and explainable techniques. We demonstrate experimentally that robust models have more stable predictions and offer improved interpretability. A framework of contrastive explanations based on adversarial perturbations is used to explain model predictions that aligns with human visual perception.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 2020
Accession Number
AD1148766

Entities

People

  • Jay Roberts
  • Theodoros Tsiligkaridis

Organizations

  • MIT Lincoln Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Vision
  • Covid-19
  • Data Mining
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Health Services
  • Image Recognition
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Information Science
  • Learning
  • Machine Learning
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neural Networks
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Point-Of-Care Diagnostic Testing
  • Recognition
  • Standards
  • Virus Diseases
  • Viruses
  • Visual Perception

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.