Modeling Lupus Nephritis in a Human Kidney Microphysiological System

Abstract

The kidney is highly susceptible to injury from many systemic inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), which is one of the FY19 CDMRP Topic Area. Among people with SLE, kidney involvement (lupus nephritis) affects 60 percent-80 percent of SLE patients and is recognized as a main contributor to morbidity and mortality. End stage renal disease occurs in approx. 25 percent of SLE patients within 15 years of onset, even with modern day immunosuppressive treatment. We have developed a three-dimensional flow directed kidney-on-a-chip populated with human kidney cells, with functional characterization of key component structures of the kidney cortical tubulo-interstitium. In Year 1, we have focused on Aim 1, major task 1 and major task 2. Our overall goal is to use these pre-clinical studies to discover more effective strategies for treating and curing individual patients with SLE, so that clinical studies can then be conducted to improve their quality and quantity of life.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1149448

Entities

People

  • Jonathan Himmelfarb

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Autoimmune Diseases
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood-Brain Barrier
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Connective Tissue Diseases
  • Covid-19
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Flow
  • Genetic Variation
  • Health Services
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Kidneys
  • Lupus
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecules
  • Proteins
  • Stem Cells
  • Therapy
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders
  • Oncology