Reducing the Risk of Extremist Activity in the U.S. Military

Abstract

In recent years, news headlines have highlighted the involvement of current or former U.S. military personnel in protest violence; supremacist groups; the January 6, 2021, insurrection at the U.S. Capitol; and other forms of violent extremism spanning different political and ideological spectra. The threat of extremism is not new, but the proliferation of social media has made it easier for radical ideas to spread quickly and for extremist groups to organize, even reaching into the military community (e.g., service members, military spouses, military dependents, civilian employees, and contractors) to expand membership and gain operational capabilities. This Perspective outlines a framework to help commanders reduce the risk of extremism in the military. First, we provide highlights from research on extremism, including a framework for understanding these types of activities. Second, we use this framework to outline four strategies for reducing the risk of extremism in the military. Third, we recommend a community-based approach that leverages existing military programs to better support commanders as they carry out their responsibilities to prevent and mitigate exposure to extremism by members of the military community.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2021
Accession Number
AD1149457

Entities

People

  • Laura L. Miller
  • Leslie A. Payne
  • Marek N. Posard

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Civil Rights
  • Congress
  • Crime
  • Criminal Investigations
  • Criminals
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Employment
  • Families (Human)
  • Health Services
  • Law
  • Military Personnel
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Public Policy
  • Recreation
  • Social Problems
  • Social Psychology
  • Societies
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • United States

Readers

  • Personnel Management and Statistics in the Military and Department of Defense
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control